Posts Tagged ‘migraine drugs’

New Migraine Treatment, Aided by Chili Peppers

Tuesday, April 23rd, 2013


 


 

It’s bio-logical, say scientists; chili peppers may provide an important key to preventing migraines. Scientists are using capsaicin oil to develop a treatment tailored specifically for chronic migraine headaches.

New Migraine Treatment, Aided by Chili Peppers

Researchers from Amgen, a biotech company in Thousand Oaks, California are working on a new preventative medication for migraines that they hope will put an end to throbbing headaches, eye pain, and muscle stiffness for many.

Migraine science

Scientists believe they have found a strong correlation between the brain’s reaction to chili peppers…and migraine triggers.

When you rub hot chili oil on your skin, your brain reacts by releasing calcitonin gene-related peptides (CGRP), which direct blood flow to the affected areas.

Similarly, CGRPs – the same chemicals triggered by capsaicin oil- also lead to migraine attacks. The trigeminal nerves of the brain release CGRPs, which send out pain signals, causing blood flow to the brain, resulting in debilitating migraine headaches that can last for several days.

By targeting CGRPs, scientists believe they can block receptors from receiving pain signals from CGRPs, effectively aborting a migraine before symptoms like throbbing headaches, nausea, and dizziness can start.

Cure for migraine?

Amgen researchers believe they have found a medication that can block CGRPs from triggering migraines. To test their theory, they are practicing on chili oil.

  • Test subjects rubbed chili pepper ointment on their hands, triggering the release of CGRPs associated with migraine.
  • At the same time, researchers injected the Amgen drug under their skin.
  • According to their reports, their experimental migraine treatment did effectively block CGRP release from the chili oil, and prevented increased blood flow to the affected areas.

If successful, the new Amgen drug will be the first prescription medication of its kind that’s formulated specifically for migraines, and not for comorbid or associated conditions like epilepsy, depression, or hypertension.

Your turn!

Do you have any questions or suggestions?  Please leave your comments below.

Share with your friends!

If you found this article helpful, then please share with your friends, family, and coworkers by email, twitter, or Facebook.

Like this? Read more:

Natural Migraine Remedies Surge with Prescription Drug Deaths

Are Doctors Overprescribing Painkillers for Migraines? Fox News Report

Avoiding Migraine Triggers- Here, There and Everywhere

Sources:

Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) and Migraine

Chili Peppers Seen Helping 36 Million Migraine Sufferers

Image courtesy of iamharin/freedigitalphotos

Testing Migraine Drugs for Pediatric Migraines- What’s the Holdup?

Friday, April 12th, 2013


 


 

About 20% of children suffer from pediatric migraines, according to recent data, resulting in a significant percentage of school absences and decreased productivity in grade school-aged adolescents. In approving medications such as triptans for pediatric migraines, scientists have encountered several challenges along the way.

Testing Migraine Drugs for Pediatric Migraines- What’s the Holdup? Migravent

Recently, the Journal of the American Medical Association Pediatrics published Migraine Therapeutics in Adolescents, a report which explains some of the difficulties scientists have experienced in accurately testing the effectiveness of certain popular migraine medications, including various triptans, for use with child and teen-aged migraine patients.

  • Scientists closely examined five migraine medications which are often prescribed for adults.
  • All migraine drugs had a history of at least one pharmacokinetic (PK) and one efficacy trial, as submitted to the FDA between 1999 and 2011.
  • Researches took into account variances in dosing, absorption rates, and bioavailability between pediatric and adult migraine patients.
  • Between 2008 and 2011, two triptan drugs, almotriptan (Axert) and rizatriptan (Maxalt) gained attention for effectiveness in treating children with migraines.

Children favor placebos

One of the biggest challenges that scientists face in proving the effectiveness of a prescription drug for child migraine patients is the existence of the placebo group. In numerous trials focusing on pediatric migraine drugs, researchers noted a high response rate to the random placebo, almost equaling that of the trial migraine drug, including triptans such as Maxalt.

In order to perform an accurate test study on migraine medicines, scientists believe they may need to better educate child test subjects about the role of the placebo beforehand, in addition to encouraging them to report negative results when applicable.

Innovations in placebo testing may also yield more precise results; scientists hope to begin testing of pediatric migraine drugs first with the placebo, separating out patients who responded immediately to the false migraine drug.

Childhood migraines are different

Another battle doctors face stems from the mere fact that most migraine medications are tested on adults, who experience symptoms that often differ from those experienced by adolescents.

Before researchers can efficiently treat pediatric migraines, they need to understand the many similarities and variances between migraines in adults and children.

Hopefully, future testing of migraine medications for school-aged children will result in increased availability and better options for migraine patients of all ages.

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Your turn!

Do you have children who suffer from migraines? If so, what medications have you found to be most effective?

Have you experimented with natural vitamins, minerals, and herbs for migraines?

Do you have any questions or suggestions?  Please leave your comments below.

Share with your friends!

If you found this article helpful, then please share with your friends, family, and coworkers by email, Facebook, or Google+.

Like this? Read more:

Teens and Migraines- 3 Headache Triggers that Spell Trouble

Migraines in Children Linked to Emotional Problems

Back to School means Back to Headaches for Child Migraineurs

Sources:

Migraine Therapeutics in Adolescents- JAMA Network

Pediatric Migraine: Recognition and Treatment

The use of triptans for pediatric migraines.

Image(s) courtesy of  chrisroll/FreeDigitalPhotos.net


10 Deadly Migraine Drug-Grapefruit Interactions: Expanded List

Wednesday, November 28th, 2012


 


 

If you take the following migraine drugs, avoid all grapefruit products. Recently, the Canadian Medical Association Journal published an updated list including dozens of medications that can have deadly drug interactions when consumed with grapefruit juice or pulp, including many migraine prophylaxis drugs that are often prescribed for patients of chronic headaches.

10 Deadly Migraine Drug-Grapefruit Interactions: Expanded List- Migravent

For 20 years, physicians have known about the potential risk for toxic poisoning when certain medications come into contact with the otherwise healthy citrus fruit. Currently, there are more than 80 pharmaceuticals that carry drug interaction warnings regarding consumption with grapefruit juice products.

Out of 85 grapefruit-drug interactions that produce harmful side effects, 43 are potentially fatal.

And the list is growing. In just four years, the number of medications, including migraine drugs, which can result in death when taken with grapefruit, has more than doubled.

The list includes many medications that are often prescribed for migraine prevention, including antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, heart disease medications, antihistamines, and anticonvulsants.

Top 25 Natural Migraine Treatments: Vitamins, Minerals, and Herbs

If you take the following migraine drugs, then please check ingredient labels for grapefruit, and ask your doctor about the potential for drug overdose.

  1. Nimodipine (Nimotop), a calcium channel blocker/migraine drug
  2. Nifedipine (Procardia), calcium channel blocker/migraine drug
  3. Nisoldipine (Sular), calcium channel blocker/migraine drug
  4. Ergotamine (Cafergot, Ergomar), vasoconstrictor/migraine drug
  5. Amitryptiline (Elavil, Endep, Vanatrip), a tricyclic antidepressant/migraine drug
  6. Sertraline (Zoloft), antidepressant/migraine drug
  7. Buspirone (Buspar), anti-anxiety/migraine drug
  8. Simvastatin (Zocor), statin used to prevent stroke, possible migraine drug
  9. Lovastatin (Mevacor), statin used to prevent stroke, possible migraine drug
  10. Atorvastatin (Lipitor), statin used to prevent stroke, possible migraine drug

Natural migraine treatment

To prevent dangerous side effects from prescription migraine drugs, health experts recommend incorporating natural alternative medical practices into your daily migraine management routine, as a means of lowering your dependence on migraine drugs, avoiding migraine triggers, or detoxification.

Natural supplements that benefit migraine patients include butterbur root extract, magnesium, riboflavin, and coenzyme Q10.

Also read: Why use Natural Migraine Treatments?

Please tell us…

Do you have any questions or suggestions?  Please leave your comments below.

Share with your friends!

If you found this article helpful, then please share with your friends, family, and coworkers by email, Facebook, or Google+.

Like this? Read more:

Migraine Pain Relievers- Tips for Safe Headache Relief

Over-the-Counter Migraine Drugs- What are the Risks?

Sources:

Grapefruit Drug Interactions: Fruit Reacts Dangerously With Expanding List Of Medications, Study Says

Grapefruit, Medicine Interaction Warning Expanded

Image(s) courtesy of FreeDigitalPhotos.net

Why use Natural Migraine Treatments?

Thursday, November 8th, 2012


 


 

There is no cure for migraines, but there are many natural migraine treatments that promote healthy responses in chronic headache patients of migraine disorder.  Increasingly, migraine specialists agree that by implementing natural migraine treatments such as magnesium, butterbur, and riboflavin, many of their chronic migraine patients have reaped enormous health benefits in managing migraine symptoms.

Why use Natural Migraine Treatments? Migravent

Migraines are neurological

Migraines are a neurological disorder that occurs only in people who are genetically disposed to them. Migraineurs have “sensitized” nerves that react to various migraine triggers, such as food, alcoholic drinks, weather, hormones, and stress, by producing migraine attacks. Symptoms of migraine attacks include severe headache, nausea, vomiting, neck stiffness, visual distortions, fatigue, disorientation, and sudden speech difficulties. Many of these symptoms are targeted in popular natural migraine treatments, as we will see.

Also read: Migraine Nausea and Vomiting- 10 Natural Home Remedies

Migraine drug side effects

Anti-epilepsy drugs like Topamax, for example, can effectively block migraines by working as an anti-spasmodic.  Long-term, Topamax can cause debilitating symptoms such as chronic fatigue, memory loss, dizziness, and disorientation. Sometimes, Topamax can even cause headaches.

Over-the-counter (OTC) painkillers, when used in excess, can have a rebound effect, essentially triggering more migraine headaches in the future. Many can also cause stomach or esophageal ulcers years later, or symptoms such as tinnitus (ear ringing).

For narcotic migraine treatments, there is always the danger of overdose or harmful drug interactions with other medications or foods.

Also read: Natural Migraine Remedies Surge with Prescription Drug Deaths

Natural migraine treatments

As mentioned, there is no “cure” for migraine disorder. Still, scientists have found that a wide variety of beneficial nutrients- vitamins, herbs, and minerals- may help migraine headache patients by targeting neurological, vascular, or psychological mechanisms in our bodies that have a profound effect on migraine frequency and severity.

Instead of curing migraines, many of these natural migraine treatments aid migraine sufferers by addressing each individual symptom, only without producing the harmful side effects associated with many prescription migraine drugs.

Used under doctor’s supervision, herbs, vitamins, and minerals such as butterbur and magnesium are perfectly safe for migraine patients of all ages, and can be used as a healthy complementary or alternative factor in migraine management.

Also read: Introducing Natural Ingredients for Migraines: What are the Benefits?

Stay tuned: In the next post, we will cover 25 popular natural migraine treatments used by alternative medicine professionals for patients of migraine attacks.

Please tell us…

What natural migraine treatments do you currently use?

Do you have any questions or suggestions?  Please leave your comments below.

Share with your friends!

If you found this article helpful, then please share with your friends, family, and coworkers by email, Facebook, or Google+.

Like this? Read more:

6 Surprisingly Helpful Natural Ingredients for Migraines- Sweet and Spicy Tonics

Natural Migraine Remedies: 9 Must-Take Vitamins, Minerals, and Herbs

Sources:

Little-known Herb Butterbur Cures Symptoms of Migraine Headaches

Supplements and Herbs for Migraine – The Evidence

7 Natural Cures for Migraines

Image(s) courtesy of FreeDigitalPhotos.net


Over-the-Counter Migraine Drugs- What are the Risks?

Thursday, March 29th, 2012


 


 

Coming soon to a pharmacy near you- migraine medications that can be purchased without a prescription.  Over-the-counter (OTC) migraine drugs are on a list of other prescription medications included in the FDA’s newest proposal regarding nonprescription drugs.

Over-the-Counter Migraine Drugs?  Better be nice to your Pharmacist

OVER-THE-COUNTER MIGRAINE DRUGS? BETTER BE NICE TO YOUR PHARMACIST, Migravent


What are the benefits and risks?

The benefits of making more drugs like migraine treatments available without prescription are obvious- it’s more convenient, easier, and possibly quicker to pop into your local drugstore and pick up a bottle of migraine drugs.  Will it be cheaper?  It’s too soon to say.

But the risks seem to outweigh any possible benefits-

  • Whose job will it be to ensure that patients understand the drug manufacturer’s guidelines?
  • Will pharmacies be held responsible if a migraine headache sufferer overdoses on painkillers due to lack of instruction?
  • Will some sort of insurance be required on behalf of the pharmacist to ensure that such mistakes aren’t made?
  • Where do health insurance companies fit into this equation?
  • With the extent of responsibilities that pharmacists currently have, can they afford to take on the role of drug prescriber, as well?

OVER-THE-COUNTER MIGRAINE DRUGS?  BETTER BE NICE TO YOUR PHARMACIST, migravent

Are Doctors Overprescribing Painkillers for Migraines? Fox News Report

Prevention first, prescriptions later

Whether these new migraine medication changes take place or not, it’s important to do what you can to reduce migraine triggers from the get-go, so that you won’t be overly dependent on prescription drugs.

Here are some tips for dealing with migraine attacks without drugs:

  • Do you log into a migraine diary?
  • Do you recognize all your potential migraine triggers, like food, scents, lights, and weather changes?
  • Do you take daily vitamins and minerals, like magnesium, riboflavin, and coenzyme Q10 for neurological health?
  • Do you incorporate relaxation techniques and low-impact exercise into your daily regimen?
  • Do you participate in a migraine patient forum or support group?

Please tell us…

Do you have any questions or suggestions?  Please leave your comments below.

Share with your friends!

If you found this article helpful, then please share with your friends, family, and coworkers by email, Facebook, or Google+.

Read more about migraine management

Rude Headaches, Ruder Pharmacists- 6 Ways to Avoid Conflict

Sources:

FDA Considers Expanding Definition of Nonprescription Drugs

Images: Ephemeral Scraps

Diagnosing Constant Migraines with a Lumbar Puncture (Spinal Tap) – Why it’s Necessary

Thursday, March 1st, 2012


 


 

Diagnosing migraines is a process of elimination; before your MD can diagnose migraine, he has to rule out all other scenarios.  Say you’ve had a migraine headache for weeks.  You know you don’t have a brain tumor, at least that’s what the MRI says. You haven’t suffered any brain trauma, haven’t been in a car accident. What other options are there for diagnosing migraines?

DIAGNOSING CONSTANT MIGRAINES WITH A LUMBAR PUNCTURE (SPINAL TAP) – WHY IT’S NECESSARY, MIGRAVENT.COM

One often-overlooked test for diagnosing migraines is the spinal tap, medically known as a lumbar puncture.  A spinal tap collects cerebrospinal fluid from the area around your brain and spinal cord, and uses that information to find the cause of chronic pain symptoms like migraine-like headaches, tinnitus (ear ringing), and muscular soreness.

Why get a spinal tap?

In diagnosing everyday migraines, it’s important to try everything.  If you’ve gone through an exhaustive collection of migraine medications without results, then it might be time to find out if another condition is triggering your headaches.  Your migraine headache might be from pseudotumor cerebri, or idiopathic intracranial hypertension.  And the only way to confirm that is by getting a lumbar puncture.

DIAGNOSING CONSTANT MIGRAINES WITH A LUMBAR PUNCTURE (SPINAL TAP) – WHY IT’S NECESSARY, MIGRAVENT.COM

Pseudotumor cerebri

When cerebrospinal fluids build up and cause pressure in your skull, it creates tumor-like symptoms.  Doctors don’t know exactly what causes this neurological disorder, hence the term “idiopathic” intracranial hypertension.  Pseudotumor cerebri is not a brain tumor, but it feels like one, and it also triggers a migraine attack.

Migraine Headaches and Brain Aneurysms- Learn the Difference

Symptoms of pseudotumor cerebri include:

  • Chronic headache
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Neck and shoulder pain
  • Tinnitus
  • Painful tingling and numbness in the hands and feet
  • Muscular weakness
  • Myofascial pain
  • Altered sense of smell
  • Confusion
  • Visual impairments
  • Vision loss

DIAGNOSING CONSTANT MIGRAINES WITH A LUMBAR PUNCTURE (SPINAL TAP) – WHY IT’S NECESSARY, MIGRAVENT.COM

Who gets pseudotumor cerebri?

More women than men suffer from pseudotumor cerebri, another common factor it has with migraines.  It also occurs more frequently among the obese, which is not said to influence migraine disorder directly, although numerous studies note a decrease in migraine symptoms when sufferers lose considerable weight.

Should I get a lumbar puncture?

That is for you and your migraine headache specialist to decide.  Before you submit to the test, your doctor will need a complete report of all medications you are taking, particularly blood thinners, if you have any allergies, and if you are pregnant. Your doctor will decide when and where the procedure may be done.

Coming up in part II of Diagnosing Constant Migraines with a Lumbar Puncture (Spinal Tap), we will discuss what to expect before and after the test.

Please tell us…

  • Do you suffer from migraines that come once or twice per month, or are your migraine headaches constant?
  • Would you consider getting a spinal tap to rule out idiopathic intracranial hypertension?

Spread the love…

Please share this article with your friends, family, or anybody you care about!

Read more about migraine prevention:

Top 20 Simple Lifestyle Modifications to Prevent Migraines

4 Headaches that Require Emergency Intervention

Sources:

Pseudotumor cerebri

Spinal Tap (Lumbar Puncture)

Diagnosing Migraines and Headaches With a Spinal Tap


Coping with Migraines, Part II- 6 Things NOT to do

Tuesday, February 14th, 2012

In your daily struggle coping with the Migraine Monster, sometimes it feels like you’re on the losing team at the last count.  It’s hard to believe that things can ever get better, or to imagine that things can ever get worse when you’re dealing with migraine headaches and nausea day in, day out. Here are some helpful strategies that work for coping with migraines.

COPING WITH MIGRAINES, Migravent

6 Inspirational Truths was Part I of Coping with Migraines.   Part II, 6 Things NOT to do, discusses unhealthy habits that should be avoided in trying to cope with migraines.

#1) Don’t let fear control you

When you have chronic migraines, your thoughts become riddled with fear: What if I’m getting a brain tumor…What if I’m at risk for heart attack, stroke, or seizure…What if I drive on the freeway, and I get a migraine attack?  The only way to confront these fears is to arm yourself with knowledge.  If you’re concerned about your safety driving, then consult in your headache specialist or neurologist.  While there is a high correlation of heart disease and seizures with people who get migraines with aura, the link is not 100%.  Don’t be embarrassed to express these fears with a doctor. The more solid information you collect about your migraines, the less anxiety you will feel.

COPING WITH MIGRAINES, Migravent

Seven Traits of Highly Happy People with Chronic Illness

#2) Don’t hold in anger

Anger causes stress, and stress triggers migraines.  Yes, it’s angering when people make rude comments about your need for medications or time off.  It’s unfair that you should suffer from debilitating migraines, while others never get a headache strong enough to keep them from work.  That fact that a situation is angering doesn’t mean you have to respond with anger, nor should you.  Think of anger as a cancer that drains all energy from your body, causing fatigue, illness, and depression.  You can’t change the fact that you were born with migraine disorder, and you can’t control other people’s ignorance of migraines, but you can control your feelings about them.  If necessary, seek psychiatric counseling, but do not allow cancerous anger to consume your life.

Can Anxiety Attacks cause Migraines?

#3) Don’t try to be Superman…or Supermom

You’re having a hard time putting your life back in order- migraine attacks have completely ravaged your home life, and you’re left putting back the pieces, one by one.  You sense that certain people have given up on ever seeing you in daylight again, and in the back of your mind, you worry that your children will never forgive you being absent, mentally and physically, every time a migraine headache courses through your system.  There’s no use feeling guilty about it- if you had superhuman powers, then you could manage migraines and the dishes at the same time.  But you don’t, and feeling guilty about it only creates negative emotions.

COPING WITH MIGRAINES, Migravent

7 Websites that will Change your Life and Make you Happier

#4) You don’t have to share

People ask you how you’re doing all the time.  “How’re those migraines treating you? What kind of migraine drugs are you taking?”  They might try to cajole a response from you because they’re curious, or because they really want to help.  In any case, you don’t have to answer if you don’t feel like talking about your migraines, or feel like being identified as “the migraine sufferer.”

The polite response is, “I really appreciate your asking, but I don’t feel like discussing migraines right now.  If I do feel like talking about it later, then I hope you will be there for me.”

#5) Don’t rush it

Recognize that migraines are a serious disorder, and treat your body accordingly. Don’t feel that you have to march to the same beat as other people who don’t have migraines.  Give yourself more time to complete errands than you have been, and take breaks.

#6) Don’t be the social butterfly

Don’t feel guilty about declining social outings.  The fact is that overstimulation is as much of a migraine trigger for some as eating a chili cheeseburger is for others.  If milling around a buffet table chatting up acquaintances with music blaring in the background gives you migraines, then by all means, excuse yourself from your cousin’s 25th anniversary gala, and suggest meeting for drinks another time in a quieter setting.

COPING WITH MIGRAINES, Migravent

Please tell us…

If you could offer one piece of advice on coping with migraines, what would it be?  Please share by providing your comments!

Read more about migraine prevention:


Coping with Migraines, Part I: 6 Inspirational Truths

Top 20 Simple Lifestyle Modifications to Prevent Migraines

Sources:

The Emotional Pain of Migraines: Coping with Frustration and Guilt

Coping With Migraines and Headaches

Coping with Migraines, Part I: 6 Inspirational Truths

Monday, February 13th, 2012


 


 

Do you have migraines, or do migraines have you?  Coping with Migraines is difficult, as migraine attacks can significantly reduce your quality of life, leaving you feeling crippled (only without the wheelchair to prove it).  As a result, migraine sufferers feel depressed because of their inability to lead the kind of lifestyle they once had, or wish they had.  It’s hard to come to terms with chronic pain, but the following tips on coping with migraines should make it a bit easier.

COPING WITH MIGRAINES, Migravent

6 Inspirational Truths is Part I of Coping with Migraines.   Part II, 6 Things NOT to do, discusses unhealthy habits that should be avoided in trying to cope with migraines.

#1) You can maintain a Positive Mental Attitude

COPING WITH MIGRAINES: 12 INSPIRATIONAL TRUTHS, MIGRAVENTWhat’s the first thing you notice in the image above? Is it the black dot?  What about all the whiteness surrounding the black dot- did you notice that?

Recognizing that there is a vast amount of light (or positive energy) that surrounds darkness (migraines) is a crucial step in achieving a positive mental attitude.  It’s easier said than done, and it might take years of practice.  But it’s worth it- studies prove that people with chronic pain illnesses who think positive, pray, and refuse to give up hope are statistically more likely to cope, reduce stress, and reduce their pain symptoms.

COPING WITH MIGRAINES, Migravent

#2) You can talk about it…

Sometimes, sorting out your feelings about migraine illness feels a bit like trying to rake leaves during a storm. If you feel like it, you can talk about how migraine headaches affect your life with friends, family, migraine support groups, or even anybody who will listen.

Overcoming Social Isolation in Migraine Disorder

#3) There’s strength in numbers

Surround yourself with people who make you feel good about yourself, and try to avoid toxic relationships at all costs. Join a support group for migraine patients online, in person, or on Facebook, and seek out new friendships as determinedly as you would seek out a spouse.

COPING WITH MIGRAINES, Migravent

#4) Inspiration is everywhere

Seeing is believing- Gain strength from others who have successfully managed their migraines. Like looking at a before and after picture for weight loss, you’ll see that controlling your migraines is no dream, but a possibility. (This is especially easy to do if you have joined a support group for migraineurs.)

5 Simple Ways to Build a Migraine Support System of Friends

#5) Winding down is key

Practice relaxation and stress reduction techniques. If you have a hard time meditating quietly, then put on some soothing music.  If tinnitus with migraines makes it hard to concentrate, then try playing environmental white noise.

#6) Alternative medicine is beneficial

Managing migraines should be a multi-pronged strategy that doesn’t rely on prescription migraine treatments alone. Rather, it should incorporate healthy lifestyle choices like exercise, relaxation, diet, and natural ingredients for migraines. That doesn’t mean that you have to give up prescribed painkillers in order to benefit.  Many migraine patients are able to improve their body’s natural response to inflammation while using natural ingredients for migraines. In studies, the most valuable dietary nutrients for promoting health with migraines are magnesium, butterbur (PA-free), riboflavin, and coenzyme Q10.

COPING WITH MIGRAINES, Migravent

Please tell us…

If you could offer one piece of advice on coping with migraines, what would it be?  Please share by providing your comments!

Read more about migraine prevention:

Top 20 Simple Lifestyle Modifications to Prevent Migraines

Sources:

The Emotional Pain of Migraines: Coping with Frustration and Guilt

Coping With Migraines and Headaches

Migraine Comorbidity is not a Death Sentence

Wednesday, February 1st, 2012


 


 

The term sounds scarier than it’s meant to be- migraine comorbidity.  Comorbid illnesses are any conditions that occur at the same time.  Depression and migraines are comorbid disorders, just like migraines and fibromyalgia.  Sometimes, the reasons for migraine comorbidities are clear; other times, they require some scientific inquiry.

MIGRAINE COMORBIDITY IS NOT A DEATH SENTENCE, MIGRAVENT

The definition of migraine comorbidity

Literally, comorbidity means any diseased condition that comes along with another.  Medically speaking, comorbidity is the presence of one (or more) diseases or conditions in addition to a primary disease or condition.  Migraine comorbidities are any conditions outside of migraine symptoms that occur frequently with migraine sufferers.

Migraine comorbidity may happen for many reasons:

  • Shared genetic risk factors may cause you to have neurological illnesses together, such as migraines and epilepsy.
  • An underlying disorder may be the root cause of two secondary conditions, such as migraines headaches and depression caused by serotonin activity.
  • Shared environmental risk factors influence migraine comorbidity, such as seizure and headache resulting from head trauma.
  • One condition may cause the other.  Migraine attacks cause nausea and diarrhea, resulting in gastrointestinal disorders.
  • Lastly, conditions comorbid with migraine disorder may be coincidence.

MIGRAINE COMORBIDITY IS NOT A DEATH SENTENCE, MIGRAVENT

Are Migraines linked with Epileptic Seizures? It’s Genetics

Why are migraine comorbidities important?

Understanding migraine comorbidities help us to understand migraines- why they happen, and how to treat them.  For example, by connecting two seemingly unrelated conditions together, like migraines and epilepsy, scientists discovered that certain drugs for epilepsy (Topamax) could be used to prevent migraines.

On the flip side, comorbid conditions like depression may hinder our understanding of migraines by producing a cyclic relationship.  (Does depression cause chronic pain, or does migraine disorder make you depressed?)

MIGRAINE COMORBIDITY IS NOT A DEATH SENTENCE, MIGRAVENT

Overcoming Social Isolation in Migraine Disorder

Acknowledging migraine comorbidities helps your doctor decide which migraine treatments to prescribe, and which migraine drugs to avoid.  Knowing that a migraine patient also suffers from cardiovascular disease is a valuable tool in diagnosing migraine causes.

What are common migraine comorbidities?

The list of ailments that occur with migraines is long- here are some of the most frequent conditions that are comorbid with migraines:

  • Mental health: depression, anxiety, panic attacks, and bipolar disorder
  • Neurological: epilepsy, essential tremor, Meniere’s disease
  • Cardiovascular: stroke, heart attack, congenital heart defects, hypertension, Raynaud’s disease, mitral valve prolapse, and patent foramen ovale
  • Autoimmune: asthma, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and allergies
  • Gastrointestinal: IBS, gluten intolerance, celiac disease, chronic vomiting, diarrhea, nausea
  • Nocturnal: bruxism, sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome, and insomnia

Please tell us…

Do you have a migraine comorbidity that is not on this list?  Are there any conditions mentioned here that you didn’t know correlated with migraines?

We welcome sharing! If you liked this article, let us know by commenting and sharing with your friends!

Read more about migraine comorbidities:

Killer Migraines Might be Fatal after All- Mortality Rates among Migraine Sufferers

When Migraine Aura with Aphasia leaves you Lost for Words

Migraines and Meniere’s disease: a Match made in Hades

Sources:

Migraine Comorbidity

Comorbid Conditions and Migraine

COMORBIDITIES OF MIGRAINE

Comorbidity of migraine- PubMed, NCBI

When Children get Migraines- Pediatric Migraine Headaches

Thursday, January 26th, 2012


 


 

At what age did you get your first migraine headache?  People don’t usually associate migraines with children, but they can get nerve-rattling migraine attacks, too. If fact, 20% of chronic headache patients say they started having severe headaches before their 10th birthdays. So, how common are pediatric migraines?

WHEN CHILDREN GET MIGRAINES- PEDIATRIC MIGRAINE HEADACHES, MIGRAVENT

A headache is a headache is a headache…

Not true.  Tension headaches are caused by stiff contracted muscles in the neck, shoulders, jaw, and upper back.  Tension headaches can happen with stress and poor posture.  About 15% of children 15 and under suffer from tension headaches resulting from stress over exams, family discord, peer pressure, or life changes.

Other causes of tension headaches in children are lack of sleep, eyestrain, and muscle pain from sitting in an unnatural position for lengthy periods while texting or playing video games.

Sinus headaches are also common in childhood.  Symptoms of a sinus headache are head pain in the cheeks, forehead, temples, and nose.  Other accompanying symptoms of sinusitis may be ear infection, sore throat, mucus discharge, runny nose, cough, and fever.

About 5% of all adolescents experience pediatric migraine headaches, and 90% of them inherited migraine disorder from a parent.  Like adults, children who suffer migraines are affected by migraine triggers like bright lights, strong odors, food ingredients, weather changes, and irregular sleeping and eating habits.

WHEN CHILDREN GET MIGRAINES- PEDIATRIC MIGRAINE HEADACHES, MIGRAVENT

Migraines and other Types of Headaches- How many are there? Part 1

Why go to a headache specialist?

Even if your child’s migraines are relieved by OTC painkillers, you should still consider taking him to a neurologist or other doctor who specializes in migraine disorder for a diagnosis.

  • It’s unlikely that your child has a brain tumor, but it’s important to rule this out with chronic headaches.
  • WHEN CHILDREN GET MIGRAINES- PEDIATRIC MIGRAINE HEADACHES, MIGRAVENTYour child will have the sense of satisfaction from knowing that his needs are being addressed.
  • You will be privy to the most recent information about migraine treatments, like side effects that occur with NSAID’s, which natural ingredients for migraines work best and other helpful coping mechanisms for migraine patients.
  • By tracking your child’s progress in a migraine diary and sharing it with his doctor, you improve his chances of reducing the frequency and severity of migraine attacks.
  • With a migraine diagnosis, you will be in a better position to be your child’s migraine advocate at school. It’s important that his teacher and principal understand that his migraines are not typical, common headaches that can be treated with a few aspirin, but a symptom of a neurological disorder that may cause excruciating head pain, eye pain, severe nausea, vomiting, and weakness.

What kind of Doctor should I see for Migraines? Headache Specialists

What migraine treatments are available for children?

Your doctor may prescribe one of many migraine drugs that are available to treat migraine disorder, based on the frequency of her migraine attacks, whether or not she gets migraines with aura, and the level that migraines interfere with her life at school and at home.  Migraine treatments for children may include painkillers, abortive, and preventive medications.

Drugs that Prevent or Stop Migraine Attacks, plus Side Effects: Part I, Pain Relief

Additionally, alternative medicines for migraines are a popular option:

  • Biofeedback: Biofeedback involves using small devices to gauge your breathing, pulse, heart rate, temperature, muscle tension, and brain activity to teach you how to control involuntary pain triggers.
  • Acupuncture: Many chronic pain patients have found relief with Chinese acupuncture, which uses strategically placed needles to trigger pain-killing endorphins.
  • Nutritional supplements: More parents use natural ingredients like herbs, vitamins, and minerals in promoting neurological health in their children with migraines. Popular natural ingredients include magnesium, butterbur, riboflavin, and coenzyme Q10.

WHEN CHILDREN GET MIGRAINES- PEDIATRIC MIGRAINE HEADACHES, MIGRAVENT

Please tell us:

  • If your child suffers from migraines, what treatment option has proved the most successful?
  • Would you consider weaning her off of OTC medications in favor of natural supplements?
  • Do migraines affect your child’s school grades?

If you know of anybody who suffers from migraines, do them a favor- share this article!


Sources:

Headaches and Migraines in Kids, Children – WebMD

Pediatric Migraine Medication

Young Migraine Sufferers Guide for Parents- The Migraine Trust

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o5com, Caitlinator, Pink Sherbet Photography, PictureYouth .